RanerisThe Superyacht Magazine
Sailing Yachts

Under sail

Sailing Yachts

A sailing superyacht is the harder boat to own and the easier one to love. Sailing Yachts looks at rigs, hull forms, the regattas owners actually race, and why the quietest hour on the water is still a beam reach at dusk.

Racing her once a yearSailing Yachts

Racing her once a year

The superyacht regatta circuit is the only place in yachting where the owners compete in public. It is also the best week of the season, and the most work.

8 min read

The short version

The argument for a sailing yacht, made honestly

Sailing yachts cost less to run per metre than motor yachts, carry fewer crew, burn a tenth of the fuel on passage and cross oceans on their own bottom without a refuelling plan. They also heel, are slower to lunch, have a shorter guest list for the same length and need a captain who can actually sail, which is rarer than it should be.

The modern fleet splits three ways. Performance cruisers of 30 to 45 metres from the Baltic, Nautor and Southern Wind yards sail fast, race credibly and still carry a proper interior. Classic and neo-classic yachts, the J-Class among them, exist for beauty and for regattas. Then the big ketches and schooners over 50 metres, which sail like motor yachts with an opinion.

What a buyer underestimates is the rig as a running cost. Standing rigging has a life, carbon spars are inspected, sails on a 40 metre boat are a six-figure wardrobe replaced every four to six seasons, and none of this shows in the first year.

Worth knowing

Fuel on a 40 m sailing yacht crossing the Atlantic
3 to 6 tonnes if she motors a third of the way; a 40 m motor yacht burns ten times that
Crew for a 40 m sailing yacht
5 to 7, against 8 to 10 on a motor yacht of the same length
Standing rigging replacement interval
about 10 years for rod, 6 to 8 for wire; insurers ask for the date
Heel a guest will tolerate at lunch
about 10 degrees; above 15 the plates move and the owner's wife books a hotel

The deck vote

The honest reason to own a sailing yacht is

Use it now

Sail or Motor

The same length, three hull types, one honest comparison.

Open the instrument

Questions people ask

Yes, at about 60 to 70 per cent of the weekly rate of a motor yacht of the same length, to a smaller and more loyal market. Families with older children and Northern European owners charter sail; large groups who want a jacuzzi and a slide do not.

A sloop is faster and simpler with a smaller crew per sail. A ketch splits the sail area into pieces a crew can handle in a squall, keeps the mast heights under bridge and airport limits, and gives a mizzen boom to hang a dinner under. Above 50 metres most owners choose the ketch.

For a 40 metre performance cruiser, roughly the price of a good tender: a main, a jib, a staysail, a reacher and a downwind sail in modern laminate, with a life of four to six seasons under a careful crew.

They are a maintained system rather than a risk. Ultrasound inspection every two to three years, careful attention to lightning protection and chafe, and a mast that will outlast the owner. The risk is a rig that is never looked at.

The Log

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